Eliphaz is no longer sympathetic. Holding firm his thesis that the innocent never perishes (4:7), he rebukes Job. Job's frank language towards God seems to offend Eliphaz (4-6), even though this was his previous advice (5:8)!

As one of the wise (2) and aged (10), Eliphaz is convinced his theological principles grant him special wisdom Job should follow. Eliphaz restates his conviction of the vileness of people in God's sight (14-16), and how this results in rebellion (21-26) and a king's impending judgment (24). He had previously stated that "man is born to trouble (5:7)", but now states this trouble is self-conceived (35).

Eliphaz mercilessly ties Job's tragic losses of wealth and houses (27-29) as well as his children (30, 32-33) to sin. We know this is not true: God has already declared Job righteous and upright (1:8; 2:3), in the very council Eliphaz alludes to (8)!

We humans are quick to apply theological principles and condemn yet cannot know the content of hearts. But there is One who does know (Jn 2:25), and he did not come to condemn but to save. The gospel of Jesus' death and resurrection, reveals God's intention towards us: grace.


Application: Father, thank you for letting us listen in on your council as we listen to Jesus. Help us apply the grace of the gospel to ourselves and others.
One Word: Listen in to God's Council