1. Lot is captured (1-12)
The kings of the Tigris-Euphrates Valley, as well as the kings who lived near the Dead Sea, were vassals of Kedorlaomer, king of Elam (modern Iraq). After 12 years, the five kings who lived in the valley of the Dead Sea decided to quit paying him tribute. The next year, Kedorlaomer came with his allies, steam-rolled the whole region, then met the five kings in a show-down battle. His victory was complete. He took all the goods, food and many hostages from Sodom and Gomorrah, and left. Lot, who had moved into town, was among those carried off.
2. Abram's shepherd heart (13-16)
Abram had kept out of war and politics. He had maintained a low profile during the invasion. But the news of Lot's capture galvanized him to action. He marshaled his forces and pursued the enemy halfway back to Haran. By clever strategy, he defeated the most powerful ruler in the Middle East and rescued Lot. This dangerous and costly venture reveals Abram's shepherd heart.
Application: Lord, give me a heart that really cares about your sheep.
One Word: A shepherd heart pleases God